Shu (守) – Obedience ” Conscious level” In Shu, a student focuses on following the teachings exactly as given. This stage is about respect, discipline, and memorizing the basics. Like learning a new language, it’s about mastering the fundamentals without adding anything extra. In Shu, learning is fully conscious. The student carefully follows each step, focusing on details and memorizing the basics one move at a time.
Ha (破) – Divergence “Subconscious level” In Ha, the practitioner starts to explore and adapt. They have a solid grasp of the basics, so now they experiment, personalize, and adjust techniques to fit their own style. It’s about adding individuality while still respecting tradition. In Ha, practice sinks into the subconscious. Movements feel more natural, and the practitioner starts to flow with their own instincts, grounded in tradition.
Ri (離) – Transcendence “Superconscious level” In Ri, the martial artist reaches a level where they are no longer consciously following or adjusting they simply are. The art flows naturally through them, becoming an extension of their own intuition and experience. At this stage, they’ve internalized the essence of the art. In Ri, the practitioner reaches a superconscious level. Movements happen effortlessly, guided by intuition. The martial artist and the art move as one.
